TEMA INTEGRADOR DE INGLES
Family communication is much more than just
The exchange of words between family members. It is what we say, how we say it, why we say it, when we say it, and what we neglect to say. It is our facial expressions, our gestures, our posture, our vocal tones. Communication includes both verbal and nonverbal language. Words are the basic tools of verbal language. However, nonverbal language has many components such as:
• posture and body position
• facial expressions
• tone of voice
• gestures and mannerisms
• behavior and actions
WHAT IS COMMUNICATION?
Communication means to impart, to pass along, to make known, to give and receive information. The word “communication” comes from the Latin word “communis” which means common. Therefore, when we attempt to communicate we are trying to establish a “commonness” with another individual or with a group. In a basic sense we are trying to share.
Perhaps the most important communication skill is listening. Active listening is essential to effective family communication and is vital to hearing and being heard in the family unit. In active listening, judgment is suspended and the listener uses empathy to try to understand the person’s experience, feelings, and point of view. The key principles of active listening are:
• ENCOURAGE - Draw the other person out.
• CLARIFY - Ask questions to confirm what the person has said.
• RESTATE - Repeat in your words what the person has said.
• REFLECT - In your own words, tell the person what you think he or she is experiencing.
• SUMMARIZE - Reiterate the major ideas, themes, and feelings the person has expressed.
• VALIDATE - Show appreciation for the person’s efforts and acknowledge the value of talking.
CHARACTERISTICS OF POSITIVE
COMMUNICATION WITHIN FAMILIES
One of the characteristics of a strong family is the ability to communicate. Here are some tips to help you improve communication within your family unit.
• Appear interested and be interested.
• Listen to each other - hear what other family members are saying.
• Be sensitive to each other’s feelings - try to identify the feeling.
• Do not jump to conclusions.
• Try to see things from each other’s point of view - imagine yourself in the other person’s position.
• Avoid being critical.
The exchange of words between family members. It is what we say, how we say it, why we say it, when we say it, and what we neglect to say. It is our facial expressions, our gestures, our posture, our vocal tones. Communication includes both verbal and nonverbal language. Words are the basic tools of verbal language. However, nonverbal language has many components such as:
• posture and body position
• facial expressions
• tone of voice
• gestures and mannerisms
• behavior and actions
WHAT IS COMMUNICATION?
Communication means to impart, to pass along, to make known, to give and receive information. The word “communication” comes from the Latin word “communis” which means common. Therefore, when we attempt to communicate we are trying to establish a “commonness” with another individual or with a group. In a basic sense we are trying to share.
Perhaps the most important communication skill is listening. Active listening is essential to effective family communication and is vital to hearing and being heard in the family unit. In active listening, judgment is suspended and the listener uses empathy to try to understand the person’s experience, feelings, and point of view. The key principles of active listening are:
• ENCOURAGE - Draw the other person out.
• CLARIFY - Ask questions to confirm what the person has said.
• RESTATE - Repeat in your words what the person has said.
• REFLECT - In your own words, tell the person what you think he or she is experiencing.
• SUMMARIZE - Reiterate the major ideas, themes, and feelings the person has expressed.
• VALIDATE - Show appreciation for the person’s efforts and acknowledge the value of talking.
CHARACTERISTICS OF POSITIVE
COMMUNICATION WITHIN FAMILIES
One of the characteristics of a strong family is the ability to communicate. Here are some tips to help you improve communication within your family unit.
• Appear interested and be interested.
• Listen to each other - hear what other family members are saying.
• Be sensitive to each other’s feelings - try to identify the feeling.
• Do not jump to conclusions.
• Try to see things from each other’s point of view - imagine yourself in the other person’s position.
• Avoid being critical.
El intercambio de palabras entre los miembros de la familia. Es lo que decimos, cómo lo decimos, ¿por qué lo decimos, cuando lo decimos y lo que hacemos lo necesario para decir. Son nuestras expresiones faciales, los gestos, la postura, nuestros tonos vocales. La comunicación incluye tanto el lenguaje verbal y no verbal. Las palabras son las herramientas básicas del lenguaje verbal. Sin embargo, el lenguaje no verbal tiene muchos componentes, tales como:
• postura y posición del cuerpo
• Expresiones faciales
• Tono de voz
• Gestos y maneras
• El comportamiento y las acciones
¿QUÉ ES LA COMUNICACIÓN?
Medios de comunicación para transmitir, para pasar el tiempo, dar a conocer, a dar y recibir información. La palabra "comunicación" proviene de la palabra latina "communis" que significa común. Por lo tanto, cuando tratamos de comunicar que estamos tratando de establecer una "vulgaridad" con otra persona o con un grupo. En un sentido básico que estamos tratando de compartir.
Tal vez la habilidad de comunicación más importante es escuchar. La escucha activa es esencial para la comunicación familiar efectiva y es vital para oír y ser oído en la unidad familiar. En la escucha activa, el juicio se suspende y el oyente utiliza la empatía para tratar de comprender la experiencia de la persona, los sentimientos y puntos de vista. Los principios fundamentales de la escucha activa son:
• FOMENTAR - Dibujar a la otra persona.
• Aclarar - Haga preguntas para confirmar lo que la persona ha dicho.
• Repetir - Repite en sus palabras lo que la persona ha dicho.
• Reflexionar - En sus propias palabras, dígale a la persona lo que usted piensa que él o ella está experimentando.
• Resumir - Reiteran las principales ideas, temas y sentimientos que la persona ha expresado.
• VALIDAR - Mostrar aprecio por los esfuerzos de la persona y reconocer el valor de hablar.
CARACTERÍSTICAS DEL POSITIVO
COMUNICACIÓN DENTRO DE LAS FAMILIAS
Una de las características de una familia fuerte es la capacidad de comunicarse. Estos son algunos consejos que le ayudarán a mejorar la comunicación dentro de la unidad familiar.
• Aparecen interesado y se interese.
• Escuchar a los demás - escuchar lo que otros miembros de la familia están diciendo.
• Sea sensible a los sentimientos del otro - tratar de identificar el sentimiento.
• No saltar a conclusiones.
• Trate de ver las cosas desde los respectivos puntos de vista - imagínate a ti mismo en la posición de la otra persona.
• Evite ser crítico.
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